Tuesday 15 October 2013

Russia - Train from Moscow to Ulaanbaatar

Moscow to Ulan Bator (or Ulaanbaatar in local transliteration, or just UB)

After another taxi slog around the clogged Moscow ring road, we arrived at Yaroslavsky Station in good time for our Train - Number 6, departing at 21:35 from Moscow to Ulaanbaatar (Ulan Bator), or better abbreviated to UB as the locals do. Yaroslavsky Station is one of three on Komsomolskaya Square, not counting the Metro station, so it’s a very busy hub.
The grand Soviet architecture of the main station was hidden by a lot of building work, so we had to wait for our train in a muddy, icy open air area. We found a temporary, rickety wooden café nearby which served Russian fast food and beer, so sheltered therein from the sub-zero temperature until our train to Улан-Батор rolled in to Platform Number 3. With all the signs in Cyrillic script, we had to triple check we were on the right train. The train runs to Moscow time, so by the time it reaches Ulan Ude (which they also shorten to “UU”) where it turns south towards UB, it’s 5 hours behind local time, but then UB is the same as Perth. Very confusing for the body clock, although I guess we can’t call it “jet lag”?
Train 6 is not a “tourist special” train, so lacks some of the refinements we soft Westerners take for granted, such as a shower and en-suite toilet. Despite these drawbacks, our little 1st class compartment in Car 5 was roomy and comfortable. Each carriage is heated by its own coal burning boiler, maintained by the carriage attendant. This also drives a Samovar which provides 24 hour hot water - just the thing for making cups of tea, and cooking up instant noodles, which became a staple after a couple of visits to the dining car. Sadly, the dining car food was in tiny portions and very over-priced, but to compensate, there are old ladies (babushkas) at many of the stops, selling noodles, beer and in some places freshly cooked food. This used to be more prevalent, but Moscow has tried to put a stop to it. However, they have a saying in Siberia that “Moscow is a long way away” and turn a blind eye to many of these regulations. We bought a nice smoked fish near Lake Baikal, plus some fish cakes and other goodies to vary the diet.
As we approached and ran along the southern shore of Lake Baikal, there was plenty of snow around, although this mostly disappeared as we went further east – however, the temperatures remained very low. Very deceptive as you sit in your warm carriage, gazing at the sunshine outside, but comes as a shock when you get off the train. Lake Baikal is enormous, even from the glimpses seen from the train. It would be great to see in March when frozen, when apparently you can drive across it. If doing this train trip again and with more time available, it would be much better to stop near Lake Baikal for a few days.
Siberian towns along the track are mostly doing well based on oil and mineral wealth, although some of the smaller towns are reminiscent of outback places at home. There is still a lot of grey concrete Soviet architecture around, although new buildings are mostly in bright colours, which would be cheery during the white of winter.
The track infrastructure is impressive, at least double, and in many places triple track, all the way from Moscow to Vladivostok, most of it electrified. Heaps of other train traffic, both passenger and freight, with some huge long trains hauling oil tanker cars, logs and cars. For our trip the track got down to single track for the last bit from UU to UB. The border crossings are like the good old days – each side (Russian and Mongolian) takes about 2 hours for a veritable horde of officials to check everyone and search the train, so it’s a tedious process. Lucky the Cold War is over, or it may have been worse.
We arrived at UB about 0645 the next morning – more on UB in the next blog post.
We tried to capture something of the train journey in pictures, although taking photos from a moving, rocking, rattling train is not a recipe for creative artistry. Nonetheless, we did manage a few snaps - below for your entertainment.

Carriage 5, Train 6 - Moscow to Ulan Bator

Birches, firs and other train traffic

One of many rivers crossed by the train

Typical village water tower

Three tracks crossing another river

Newer electric loco 

Freight train on siding track

Colourful new Station buildings 

Typical rail yard in larger town

Old Soviet steam loco display 


Siberian station sunset 

Western Siberia station buildings

Sunset - Western Siberia

Snow covered conifers with electric pole

Morning snow - birches and conifers

Track-side village with dusting of snow

And another picturesque village

Morning stop

Our trusty loco No. 236 which carted us most of the way

Crossing Siberia's largest river - the Yenisey, near Krasnoyarsk

Classic haystacks - eastern Siberia

Babushkas platform mini-mart - no need for an esky for the drinks,
as it's below zero, despite the sunshine

Sunrise - Lake Baikal south-western corner

More Lake Baikal sunrise

And another - village on Lake Baikal shore 


More sunrise - Lake Baikal

Lake Baikal - southern shore

Looking the other way - view away from the lake


Level crossing - note raised road barrier to prevent crazy Russkies running the red light

Another river crossing

One of hundreds of log wagons

Russian bears 

Ulan Ude station - Vladivostok to the east, Ulaanbaatar to the south

South of Ulan Ude - and a rare view of some livestock 

Crossing the Selenga River which flows from Mongolia to Lake Baikal

Sunset over Selenga River

Local mutts assisting at the Russian Border post

Russian Border station

I think it's a warning sign - perhaps
"always dress in red when crossing rail lines"

Nearly there - the Mongolian Border station








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